Explore the growing digital archive of deaf history in Australia.

John Carmichael

Curator: Dr Breda Carty
1787
1792
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VIDEO: Curator Video – John Carmichael 1
Copyright Deaf Connect. Used by permission.
1803
"Carmichael had also a mania for horse-racing, to gratify which he was most cheerfully, since he left school, the first and last of the Edinburgh people, trudging five long miles every day in the race week to and from Musselburgh Races. He then came to us, proud of being again great in our eyes, giving rapid, yet distinct gestural pictures of the different races, horses and their riders, which he had observed with minute attention."
Alexander Atkinson, schoolmate of Carmichael in Edinburgh, quoted in Carty, B. (2000). John Carmichael: Australian Deaf pioneer. Deaf History Journal, 3 (3), 24-36.
1810s
1818
1819
1822
1824
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VIDEO: Curator Video – John Carmichael 2
Copyright Deaf Connect. Used by permission.
“King of black Native” 1826

“King of black Native” 1826

Watercolour portrait by John Carmichael, 1826
1826
1827
1830s
1831
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VIDEO: Curator Video – John Carmichael 3
Copyright Deaf Connect. Used by permission.
Map of the Colony of NSW

Map of the Colony of NSW

An 1834 representation of the Colony of NSW.
1834
Irrawang vineyard and pottery, East Australia 1838

Irrawang vineyard and pottery, East Australia 1838

Bill head by John Carmichael, 1838
1838
Aldis, Tobacco Merchant

Aldis, Tobacco Merchant

Engraving by John Camichael
1840s
1841
1843
1846
Bay whaling off the Boyd Town light house, Twofold Bay, N.S.W, 1848

Bay whaling off the Boyd Town light house, Twofold Bay, N.S.W, 1848

Etching by John Carmichael, 1848
1848
Sydney from the North Shore 1851

Sydney from the North Shore 1851

Etching by John Carmichael, 1851
1851
1853
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VIDEO: Curator Video – John Carmichael 4
Copyright Deaf Connect. Used by permission.
1858
1859
1860
1866
1869
1870s
1872
1874
1880
1880s
1884
1885
1886
1887
1889
1890s
1894
1895
1896
1897
1900
1900s
1902
1903
1904
1905
1906
1907
1908
1909
1910
1911
1913
1916
1918
1919
1920
1920s
1922
1923
1924
1925
1926
1927
1928
1929
1930
1930s
1931
1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940s
1941
1944
1947
1949
1950
1950s
1952
1953
1956
1957
1961
1969
1970
1970s
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1977
1980s
1981
1983
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1998
1999
2001
2003
2013
2021
2024

Welcome to the Deaf History Collections

We acknowledge the traditional custodians of Country throughout Australia and pay our respects to Elders past and present. We extend that respect to all Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander visitors to our site, recognising the long, rich, complex and unjustly disregarded histories of First Nations peoples in Australia.
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