Explore the growing digital archive of deaf history in Australia.
VET/TAFE: Deaf Advocacy
Deaf advocacy, and advocacy on issues relevant to deaf people have had an interesting and sometimes very turbulent history in Australia. See below for some of the issues that have occupied our community and the ways we have gone about solving them.

Relevant Stories

The Mystery of John Fitzgerald’s Grave

The Mystery of John Fitzgerald’s Grave

John Fitzgerald appeared at the Old Bailey in London in September 1818, accused of “feloniously assaulting” a man in company with two others, and stealing from him a watch, three seals and a key. The court record says that “The prisoner being deaf and dumb, had the evidence communicated to him by an interpreter”. He…
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Mystery Film in the Tasmanian Archives

Mystery Film in the Tasmanian Archives

Mystery Film in the Tasmanian Archives Calling all lovers of Tasmanian Deaf History! The Tasmanian Archives has a film called “Deaf and Dumb”. It is one of those old, old 16mm black and white films, apparently created in 1972. Here is the record on the Archives catalogue: https://libraries.tas.gov.au/Record/Archives/AB869-1-719 The Tasmanian Archives does not have a…
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First Nations Deaf History

When building this website, we found a lack of respectfully documented history of First Nations deaf people amongst the written sources known to us. There are some scattered references which do not seem to us sufficient to represent what is probably a very rich and varied history. Deaf people have always existed in every community,…
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Relevant Artefacts

Booth and Mortlock

Booth and Mortlock

A written conversation
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Martha Overend Wilson

Martha Overend Wilson

Leader in the Deaf Community in Queensland and nationally.
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Deaf and Dumb, Angry Meeting

Deaf and Dumb, Angry Meeting

This article details the angry meeting held at 5 Elizabeth St Sydney following the dismissal of Herbert Hersee.
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Deaf and Dumb, New Society Formed

Deaf and Dumb, New Society Formed

On 23 May the Sydney Morning Herald recorded the establishment of "a new society".
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Breakaway Movement

Breakaway Movement

Queensland breakaway association founded.
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1977 Meeting to Discuss Possible National Association

1977 Meeting to Discuss Possible National Association

Considerable hestitation about whether or not to establish a national association.
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1983 Meeting to Discuss Possible National Association

1983 Meeting to Discuss Possible National Association

In contrast to the meeting in 1977, the delegates at this meeting agreed to establish a national association of deaf people.
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Circular Letter by Booth and Quinnell

Circular Letter by Booth and Quinnell

From April 1931, reproduced in 1933.
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Why Deaf People Must Write

Why Deaf People Must Write

A plea for deaf people to write and so to speak for themselves and make their own decisions.
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Ewing Report Letters to the Editor

Ewing Report Letters to the Editor

Including a letter from Eli Noble
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Samuel Showell Letter to the Editor

Samuel Showell Letter to the Editor

Letter on deaf education following reporting on the 1903 Congress.
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Further Readings

Carty, B. (2018). Managing their own affairs: The Australian Deaf community in the 1920s and 1930s. Washington, DC: Gallaudet University Press.

Carty, B. (2016). The “breakaways”: Deaf citizens’ groups in Australia in the 1920s and 1930s. In B. H. Greenwald & J. J. Murray (Eds.), In our own hands: Essays in deaf history 1780-1970 (pp. 211-238). Washington, DC: Gallaudet University Press.

Thornton, D., Macready, S., & Levitzke-Gray, P. (2014). Written into history: The lives of Australian Deaf leaders. In K. Snoddon, Ed., Telling deaf lives: Agents of change (pp. 93-101). Washington, DC: Gallaudet University Press.

Anderson, M. (2001). Daisy Muir: A remarkable influence in the Deaf community. Unpublished Master of Education Research Essay, La Trobe University, Melbourne.

Dillon, A. (2015). Negotiating two worlds through the media: Debates about deaf education and sign language from 1970 to 2000. Unpublished doctoral dissertation: University of South Australia, Adelaide.

Hoopmann, S. R. (2011). ‘We’re Deaf women! We’re sisters!’: Exploring the female Deaf voice through community and commensality. Unpublished Honours thesis, University of Adelaide.

Welcome to the Deaf History Collections

We acknowledge the traditional custodians of Country throughout Australia and pay our respects to Elders past and present. We extend that respect to all Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander visitors to our site, recognising the long, rich, complex and unjustly disregarded histories of First Nations peoples in Australia.
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